Road Traffic Accident

Road traffic accidents generally arise due to the negligence of a driver.

Speeding, driving under the influence, and distracted driving further exacerbate the risk of accidents, while an increase in average speed directly relates to both crash likelihood and severity.

Mobile phone use while driving multiplies the possibility of a crash approximately fourfold, while driver fatigue and traffic rule violations also substantially compromise road safety.

Addressing these risk factors through enforcement, awareness, and infrastructure improvements is crucial for reducing fatalities and injuries.

Beyond the number of deaths and injuries, road traffic accidents inflict a wide range of physical, emotional, and financial consequences on victims and their families.

In 2023 1.19million people suffered non-fatal injuries, with many incurring a disability.

Road traffic injuries cause considerable economic losses to individuals and their families. The associated medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and lost income create considerable economic strain on families.

When a collision involving motor vehicles occurs, it falls under the category of a road traffic accident, defined as an incident on a road or in a public area that causes damage or injury to a person, animal, another vehicle, or property.

Pedestrians are among the most vulnerable road users, and collisions involving pedestrians often result in severe injuries.

The 2023 Road Safety Report indicates that more than half of all road traffic deaths involve vulnerable road users, including pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists.

Whether crossing the street, walking along a pavement, or simply being present in a public area, pedestrians are at risk of being struck by vehicles.

Cyclists and motorcyclists are also highly vulnerable road users, facing unique risks due to their exposed position on the road.

Factors such as inadequate infrastructure, driver negligence, and poor visibility can contribute to accidents involving cyclists and motorcyclists. These accidents often result in serious injuries, including broken bones, head trauma, and spinal cord damage.